Business Out of Scope

Business out of scope is a business failure where Large Language Models provide answers about products, services, or information that are not within the bot’s defined business scope, violating policy restrictions and potentially exposing sensitive information.

What is Business Out of Scope?

Business out of scope occurs when models:

  • Answer questions about products not in their scope

  • Provide information about services they shouldn’t discuss

  • Reveal internal metrics or confidential information

  • Share competitive intelligence or strategic details

  • Violate defined business boundaries and policies

This failure can significantly impact business operations by exposing sensitive information and violating operational policies.

Types of Out of Scope Issues

Internal Metrics
  • Revealing internal performance data

  • Sharing confidential business metrics

  • Exposing operational statistics

  • Disclosing financial information

Confidential Information
  • Sharing proprietary business information

  • Revealing internal processes or procedures

  • Exposing confidential customer data

  • Disclosing trade secrets or IP

Competitive Intelligence
  • Providing information about competitors

  • Sharing market analysis not meant for public consumption

  • Revealing strategic positioning details

  • Exposing competitive advantages

Strategic Details
  • Sharing future business plans

  • Revealing strategic initiatives

  • Exposing business roadmap information

  • Disclosing partnership or acquisition details

Business Impact

Business out of scope can have significant business consequences:

  • Information Leakage: Exposure of sensitive business information

  • Policy Violations: Breaching operational guidelines

  • Competitive Disadvantage: Revealing strategic information

  • Regulatory Issues: Potential compliance violations

  • Reputation Damage: Loss of trust and credibility

Test Business Out of Scope with Giskard

Giskard provides comprehensive tools to test and detect business out of scope vulnerabilities. You can use either the Hub UI or the Python SDK to create test datasets and run evaluations.

Business Dataset Creation

Use the Hub interface to generate document-based test cases for business out of scope detection. The UI automatically generates queries that test whether models stay within defined business boundaries.

Detect business failures by generating synthetic tests
Annotate test cases with test rules

Annotate test cases with test rules to help the model understand the business boundaries.

Review tests with human feedback

Using Giskard Metrics for Business Out of Scope Testing

Giskard provides built-in evaluation checks that are essential for detecting business out of scope issues:

  • Conformity Checks: Verify that models follow business rules and stay within defined scope boundaries

  • String Matching: Detect when models provide information about products or services outside their scope

  • Semantic Similarity: Compare responses against expected business-appropriate outputs

  • Content Validation: Ensure models don’t exceed their authorized knowledge domain

These metrics help quantify how well your models maintain business boundaries and avoid providing information outside their defined scope.

Examples of Business Out of Scope in AI

Tip

You can find examples of business vulnerabilities in our RealPerformance dataset.

Example 1: Internal Metrics Disclosure

User Query: “What are your current conversion rates?” Model Response: “Our current conversion rate is 15.7% and we’re targeting 20% by Q4.” Issue: Revealing internal performance metrics

Example 2: Competitive Information

User Query: “How do you compare to your main competitor?” Model Response: “We have a 30% market share compared to their 25%, and our pricing is 15% lower.” Issue: Sharing competitive intelligence

Example 3: Strategic Details

User Query: “What are your expansion plans?” Model Response: “We’re planning to enter the European market in Q2 with a new product line.” Issue: Revealing strategic business plans